Personality Disorders Essay - 1181 Words

Psychologists have identified ten different types of personality disorders and categorized into three different clusters. In the beginning, the diagnostic testing for schizotypal was not very reliable, because the symptoms ranged from mild to severe, and would vary to the severity of the symptoms. Due to research, psychologists have discovered the various causes that trigger this disorder. With the new age, there has been some new advancement made toward helping and treating patients with schizotypal. It does not affect just the patient but takes a big toll on society. According to the DSM-IV (2000), schizotypal personality disorder occurs more often in males than in females and over three percent of the general population. The disorder†¦show more content†¦Schizotypal falls in the Cluster A category that is considered paranoid personality disorders. According to Bjornlund (2011), ten to twenty years ago mental health professional started treating patients for personality disorders, since it is harder to diagnose and treat. Each disorder had to be approached differently according to a precise diagnosis. Health professionals used questionnaires and interviews to diagnosis patients; however, often the results were incorrectly diagnosis. Some patients do not get early treatment until the symptoms interfere with daily life or a relative encourages them to. Some may seek treatment after court order, suicide attempt, anxiety, depression, or substance abuse. Sometimes a precise diagnosis happens after being institutionalized or hospitalize for a long period of time. Around the mid 1970’s, DSM emphasized an increasing reliability in diagnosis of schizotypal. There are several different symptoms and characteristics that are present with schizotypal personality disorder. According Bjounlund (2011), the symptoms may be mild in one specific area of the patient’s life or extremely severe that the patience cannot function in any part of life. Symptoms can range from peculiar dress to perceptual alterations. The symptoms affect not just the patience but also family and friends attributed to stress. Some patients diagnosed with schizotypal exhibit anxious behavior. The anxious behavior includes obsessions andShow MoreRelatedBorderline Personality Disorder And Personality Disorders931 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction Amad, Ramoz, Thomas, Jardri and Gorwood questioned if borderline personality disorder runs in families through genetics. Although not stated borderline personality disorder was first diagnosed as an illness in 1980. Borderline personality disorder is a common mental disability that causes someone to experience unstable moods and occasionally have psychotic episodes. 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